The term “arthritis” refers to a broad range of conditions characterised by inflammation and swelling of the joints, resulting in pain, stiffness, and decreased movement. Arthritis comes in a wide variety of forms, each with unique symptoms and causes. The three most prevalent kinds are gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis.
People of all ages, genders, and backgrounds can get arthritis, and as people age, the condition frequently grows more prevalent.
Managing symptoms and enhancing joint function are the main goals of arthritis treatment, which often involves medication, physical therapy, dietary adjustments, and even surgery.
Millions of people worldwide suffer from arthritis, a widespread ailment with a wide range of symptoms and complex causes.

Symptoms:

Joint pain is an ongoing discomfort that frequently gets worse with movement or inaction.
Stiffness: Having a stiff feeling, particularly in the morning or during rest periods.
Swelling: Notable edoema or inflammation in the vicinity of the injured joints.
Reduced Range of Motion: The inability to fully or freely move a joint.
Fatigue: Experiencing extreme exhaustion or fatigue, frequently linked to flare-ups of arthritis.
Warmth and Redness: When touched, joints may feel warm, red, or sensitive.
abnormalities: Severe forms of arthritis may result in altered appearance or joint abnormalities.

Causes:

Age: As people age, their joints experience more wear and tear, which raises their risk of getting arthritis.
Genetics: Rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis are two examples of arthritis types that have a genetic component.
Joint Injury: Arthritis can develop later in life as a result of prior joint stress or traumas.
Autoimmune Disorders: When the body’s immune system targets its own tissues, especially joints, diseases like rheumatoid arthritis arise.
Infection: Reactive arthritis brought on by bacterial infections is one example of an infection that can induce inflammatory arthritis.
Obesity: Carrying too much weight strains joints and raises the risk of arthritis, especially in weight-bearing joints like the knees and hips.
Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, a poor diet, and inactivity can all have an impact on the onset and course of arthritis.   

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